Recognizing and Treating Eye Infections: When to See an Optometrist in Edmonton
Just like any other part of your body, your eyes are vulnerable to infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Eye infections can cause discomfort and, in some cases, lead to more serious complications if left untreated.
Not sure what an eye infection looks or feels like? Here’s a guide to common symptoms, causes, and what to do if you suspect you have an infection.
If you think you’re having an eye emergency, get emergency info here
Common Eye Infections and Their Causes
The most well-known eye infection is conjunctivitis, commonly referred to as pink eye. Conjunctivitis is typically caused by a cold virus and is highly contagious, especially among children. It can also be caused by bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, which tends to result in a longer-lasting infection.
Other common eye infections include:
- Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Eye Infections – Caused by the same virus responsible for cold sores, this infection can affect the cornea and should be treated promptly.
- Styes – A bacterial infection that occurs when the oil glands in your eyelid become clogged and inflamed, leading to a red, painful bump.
- Fungal and Parasitic Eye Infections – Less common but potentially serious, these infections often occur after exposure to contaminated water or soil.
Symptoms of an Eye Infection
If you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, you may have an eye infection:
- Redness in one or both eyes
- Swollen eyelids or surrounding tissue
- Watery or mucus-like discharge
- Soreness, irritation, or pain in the eyes
- Flaking or crusting around the eyes
- Burning or itching sensations
- Feeling like there’s something in your eye
- Sensitivity to light
- Fever or swollen lymph nodes (in severe cases)
If your symptoms are severe, worsening, or persistent, it’s essential to seek care from an eye doctor in Edmonton as soon as possible.
What to Do If You Have an Eye Infection
If you suspect you have an eye infection, follow these steps:
1. Schedule an Eye Exam
Your first step should always be to book an appointment with an optometrist in Edmonton. Only a professional can diagnose the type of infection and recommend the right treatment.
2. Stop Wearing Contact Lenses
If you wear contact lenses, switch to eyeglasses until your infection clears up. Wearing contacts can worsen irritation and increase the risk of spreading the infection.
3. Use a Warm Compress
A warm compress can help reduce pain, swelling, and irritation. Be sure to use a clean, damp washcloth, and avoid sharing it with others.
4. Manage Allergy-Related Symptoms
If both eyes are swollen and itchy, allergies might be the culprit. Over-the-counter antihistamines or allergy eye drops may help relieve symptoms.
5. Seek Emergency Care if Needed
If you experience severe facial swelling, a fever, skin that is hot to the touch, or significant vision changes, you may need urgent medical attention. In these cases, visit a clinic or emergency room immediately.
Don’t Wait – Book an Eye Exam in Edmonton Today
Eye infections can be uncomfortable and disruptive, but early treatment can prevent complications. At Optometrists’ Clinic Inc., we provide comprehensive eye exams to diagnose and treat eye infections quickly and effectively.
We’ve been serving the Edmonton area for over 80 years, offering expert eye care for all ages. Plus, we provide an after-hours, on-call service for emergencies, ensuring that help is always available when you need it.
If you think you have an eye infection or are experiencing any vision or eye health concerns, don’t wait. Book an appointment today with an experienced Edmonton optometrist at Optometrists’ Clinic Inc.
